The state of California has the largest public post-secondary education system of all 50 US states. Vocational and technical training as well as science and liberal arts degree programs serve around 1.7 million students at 137 colleges in California annually. It is one of the strongest systems of public education in the world.
From the beginning of the United States as an independent nation, the provision of public education has traditionally fallen to the individual states. In fact, the words education and schooling aren't even mentioned in the US Constitution. The founding fathers did discuss the idea of a national university but it was dismissed. All states rely on executive, legislative and judicial branches that run parallel to the Federal government to meet the responsibilities of education.
Schools in California include three public systems of higher education in California: the University of California system, the California State University system and the California Community College system.
In 1973 the California Post Secondary Education Commission was formed for California colleges. Its function was to provide for the planning and coordination of public higher education. The CPSEC makes recommendations on matters of budget, proposed academic programs, admission and student aid policies to the governor and legislature. The commission is made up of 17 members. Nine of the 17 members represent the public and are chosen by the governor and legislative leaders. Two members, appointed by the governor, represent students. The remaining six represent both public and private institutions of higher education.
California schools include 71 community college districts. They operate 107 campuses state wide. These districts differ from the California State University and University of California systems in that they are administered by boards of trustees that are locally elected and statewide board of governors. They select the president of each college, approve curriculum and allocate funds to campuses in their jurisdiction.
A California community college can be a gate-way to higher education. After completing the two-year course requirements, students have the option to apply at a four-year college or university to earn a baccalaureate degree. The universities also offer advanced degree. The admission requirements for a freshman applying to the same institution would not apply to that student.
Among the largest and most notable California State University system colleges and universities are Stanford University, University of California at Berkeley, California State University at Los Angeles, California State Polytechnical University and the City College of San Francisco.
Online courses offered by companies through higher education institutes are gaining in number and popularity. They are convenient, affordable and sometimes free.
The economy of California is more like that of a separate nation than a state. It has the largest gross state product (GSP) of any other US state. In the fiscal year of 2011, the GSP was reported as being close to $2 trillion. The state makes up a little over 13 percent of the United State's total gross domestic product (GDP). There are only eight countries in the world that have a larger GDP than this state.
Jobs are most plentiful in California in the the areas of transportation, utilities, trade, government, professional services, business services, health services, education and hospitality and leisure.
Trade is important to the state's economy. About one-fourth of the economy relies on trade and international related commerce accounts. In 2008, $144 billion in goods were exported from California. Computers and electronic products were the number one export making up 42 percent of total exports.
Agriculture has traditionally been important to the state's economy. Citrus and other fresh produce and wines are popular exports from California. Since 1980 agricultural related sales more than quadrupled even though the acreage devoted to farming shrunk by 15 percent. This rise is attributed to more active use of existing farmland and technological improvements in farming. Agricultural product revenue was $43.5 billion in 2011 with grapes, shelled almonds, milk and cream bringing in the most revenue
California's per capita GDP ranked 11th in the nation in 2007 at $38,956. The state's coastal cities tend to have the nation's wealthiest per-capita areas. The high technology areas such as Silicon Valley are no longer considered to be in the recent economic downturn that was caused by the dot.com bust.
Industry is a large part of California's economy and provides a large percentage of jobs for the state residents. The majority of industries produce clothing, food products, electronic and electrical equipment, fabricated and industrial machinery and transportation equipment. The bulk of the manufacturing centers are located in the Los Angeles and San Francisco areas.
The state's largest publically owned corporations are aerospace and computer manufactures. Corporations such as Hewlett-Packard, Tandem Computers and Silicon graphics provide a huge variety and amount of jobs in the area south of San Francisco. Rockwell International, Northrop, Lockheed and Computer Sciences are manufactures that lead in Southern California's employment opportunities.
Several of California's private companies are among the states leading manufacturers. Companies such as Levi Strauss, Sunkist growers, Del Monte and Julio Gallo Winery contribute to the economy with many job opportunities.
The aerospace industry is another large sector of California's economy. It accounts for $28 billion in annual sales and provides jobs for around 117,000 Californians.
The film and television production industry also plays a large role in the state's economy. At the end of the 20th century the motion picture industry generated a yearly payroll of $13.4 billion providing jobs to 475,000 of the state's residents.
California is one of the world's most visited areas for tourists. The year-round warm weather,long coast line and multiple theme parks contribute greatly to the state's economy bringing in at least $60 billion in annual sales and providing approximately 700,000 jobs.
Found 1199 Post-Secondary Schools In California
Title | City | State | Type | Enrollment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Larry H Layton School of Law | Acton | CA | 4-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Icu | Agoura | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Alameda Beauty College | Alameda | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 100 |
College of Alameda | Alameda | CA | 2-year public | 5088 |
Norma Payton Henning School of Modeling | Alameda | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Stone Boat Yard | Alameda | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Alhambra Beauty College | Alhambra | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 115 |
Alliant International University | Alhambra | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 616 |
Platt College - Los Angeles | Alhambra | CA | 2-year private, for-profit | 167 |
Sound Master Recording Engineer School - Audio/video | Alhambra | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 68 |
Soka University of America | Aliso Viejo | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 17 |
Advanced Institute of Pest Technology | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
American College of Law | Anaheim | CA | 4-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Bethesda Christian University | Anaheim | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 2749 |
Brownson Technical School | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 91 |
California Career School | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Career Academy of Beauty | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 92 |
Everest College - Anaheim | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 964 |
International Grooming School | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
ITT Technical Institute | Anaheim | CA | 4-year private, for-profit | 705 |
Mike Russ Financial Training Centers | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Mtma Schools | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Pacific West College of Law | Anaheim | CA | 4-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Qpe Technical Institute | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
South Baylo University | Anaheim | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 711 |
Southern California Institute of Technology | Anaheim | CA | 4-year private, for-profit | 102 |
Southern California School of Floral Design | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Sutech School | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Trinity College of Graduate Studies | Anaheim | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Vineyard Bible Institute | Anaheim | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Wolden Multimedia Institute | Anaheim | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Pacific Union College | Angwin | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 1468 |
Delta Beauty College | Antioch | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Cabrillo College | Aptos | CA | 2-year public | 12807 |
Dootson School of Trucking | Arcadia | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Studio of Creative Makeup Art - Special Effects | Arcadia | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Humboldt State University | Arcata | CA | 4-year public | 7433 |
Manna Institute | Artesia | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Practical Data Processing Center | Artesia | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Career Training Center | Atascadero | CA | Less than 2-year public | 27 |
West Coast Schools | Atascadero | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Menlo College | Atherton | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 649 |
Azusa Pacific University | Azusa | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 6497 |
Bakersfield College | Bakersfield | CA | 2-year public | 14466 |
California State University - Bakersfield | Bakersfield | CA | 4-year public | 6397 |
Lyles Bakersfield College of Beauty | Bakersfield | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 131 |
Mexican American Opportunity Foundation | Bakersfield | CA | Less than 2-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
San Joaquin Valley College - Bakersfield | Bakersfield | CA | 2-year private, for-profit | 742 |
Santa Barbara Business College | Bakersfield | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 276 |
Baldwin Park Adult & Community Education | Baldwin Park | CA | Less than 2-year public | 3295 |
Barstow Academy of Beauty | Barstow | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Barstow Community College | Barstow | CA | 2-year public | 2785 |
Cynthias Beauty Academy | Bell | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 315 |
American Beauty College | Bellflower | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 23 |
College of Instrument Technology | Bellflower | CA | 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Mulhearn Licensing School | Bellflower | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Toror School of Truck Driving | Bellflower | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Notre Dame De Namur University | Belmont | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 1670 |
Acupressure Institute | Berkeley | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Acupuncture and Integrative Medicine College - Berkeley | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 56 |
American Baptist Seminary of the West | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 65 |
Bay Cities Bible Institute | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Berkeley City College | Berkeley | CA | 2-year public | 3984 |
California Institute for Clinical Social Work | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Church Divinity School of the Pacific | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 122 |
Computer Technologies Program | Berkeley | CA | Less than 2-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Dominican School of Philosophy and Theology | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 87 |
Franciscan School of Theology | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 94 |
Graduate Theological Union | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 263 |
Inter - City Services Inc | Berkeley | CA | Less than 2-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Jesuit School of Theology at Berkeley | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 163 |
Pacific Lutheran Theological Seminary | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 126 |
Pacific School of Religion | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 231 |
Starr King School for Ministry | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 62 |
The Wright Institute | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 281 |
University of California - Berkeley | Berkeley | CA | 4-year public | 31277 |
Vallecitos Cet Inc | Berkeley | CA | Less than 2-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Western Institute for Social Research | Berkeley | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Aureus Makeup Studio | Beverly Hills | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Berlitz Language Centers | Beverly Hills | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Berlitz Language Centers | Beverly Hills | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Berlitz Language Centers | Beverly Hills | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
California School of Medical Sciences | Beverly Hills | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 121 |
Dellarte International School of Physical Theatre | Blue Lake | CA | Less than 2-year private, not-for-profit | 37 |
Palo Verde College | Blythe | CA | 2-year public | 3312 |
Rawhide Vocational College | Bonsall | CA | 2-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Golden Gate Baptist Seminary - Southern California | Brea | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 183 |
Marr Construction Management Institute | Brea | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Southern California International College - Brea | Brea | CA | 4-year private, for-profit | 111 |
Southern California School of Evangelism | Buena Park | CA | 2-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
Film Industry Workshops Inc | Burbank | CA | Less than 2-year private, not-for-profit | No Data |
M C Westmore Academy of Cosmetic Arts | Burbank | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Marinello Schools of Beauty | Burbank | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 51 |
Newbridge College - Burbank | Burbank | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | 118 |
Professional Pilot Training | Burbank | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Weist - Baron - Hill School of Television | Burbank | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Woodbury University | Burbank | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 1342 |
Roth - Williams Center for Functional Occlusion | Burlingame | CA | 4-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Appraisal School | Calabasas | CA | Less than 2-year private, for-profit | No Data |
Saint Johns Seminary | Camarillo | CA | 4-year private, not-for-profit | 74 |
Source: Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System. https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/
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